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Hip Replacement
What is hip replacement?
It is a metal and plastic covering for raw,
arthritic bone ends. It replaces cartilage
that has worn away over the years. Hip replacement
can eliminate pain and allow you to move
easily with less discomfort.
Who should have a hip replacement?
When arthritis hip pain severely limits
your ability to walk, work, or perform even
simple activities, hip replacement may be
considered.
Is there an alternative to hip replacement?
Hip replacement is only recommended after
careful diagnosis of your joint problem.
It is not likely that anti-inflammatory
drugs or cortisone injections will give
you the same long-term relief that hip replacement
will.
Should my hip replacement be cemented?
Hip replacements are successfully performed
with all cemented components as well as
with a combination of uncemented and cemented
components. Your surgeon will discuss which
technique is best for you.
How long is the hospital stay?
The average hospital stay for a hip replacement
patient is around 2-3 days. In some cases,
fixing one hip reduces the stress on the
other hip, thus giving another two or three
years if the arthritis is not too advanced.
Each individual case is different.
How long is recuperation?
Recovery varies with each person. You will
use a walker for approximately 4 weeks after
the operation. You may drive a car in 2-4
weeks. Most people gradually increase their
activities and may play golf, doubles tennis,
shuffleboard, or bowl in 12 weeks. More
active sports, such as singles tennis and
jogging are not recommended.
After discharge, there is usually no need
for a nursing home. Some patients who live
alone may require a short stay at a rehab
center for a few days after they leave the
hospital. This will depend on how you progress
in the hospital, and keep in mind that healing
and recovery times vary with each person.
Will I need a blood transfusion?
The need for blood transfusions after hip
replacement surgery depends greatly on very
individualized factors. The majority of
hip replacement patients do not require
a transfusion after surgery. Some patients
may want to donate their own blood prior
to surgery for use after surgery. Your surgeon
will be happy to discuss these issues with
you.
For more information, please visit our Bloodless
Medicine page.
What is the success rate?
Hip replacement surgery is recognized as
a miracle of modern surgery. Most orthopedic
experts consider hip replacement to be the
best method of handling arthritis in the
hip. Hip replacements have literally put
hundreds of thousands of Americans back
on their feet and allowed them to enjoy
their golden years.
Are there complications?
As with any surgery, there is a risk of
complications after hip replacement surgery.
However, they are quite rare. To reduce
the risk of infection, we take special precautionary
measures in the operating room, and use
powerful antibiotics. Our personnel are
limited to fully-trained and experienced
nurses and technicians.
What about pain?
Thanks to advances in medication technology,
we are able to keep you very comfortable
after surgery. After surgery, any temporary
discomfort does not compare to the pain
of arthritis endured by most people in months
and years before surgery.
And because hip replacement patients are
not "sick," you will not be treated
as such. You will wear casual clothing after
surgery, not hospital gowns. Youll
also join other joint replacement patients
for group therapy.
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